Course review horay and critical thinking skills: the effective teaching model for students’ grammar competence in remote EFL classrooms
Abstract
Since the COVID-19 pandemic, EFL lecturers need to be creative in handling their remote teaching. However, scarce studies investigated the use of course review horay (CRH) and students’ critical thinking skills (CTS) in remote EFL classrooms especially in grammar classes. The study aimed to explore whether or not CRH was more effective than explanation model to teach grammar and the students having high CTS had better grammar competence than those of low CTS. This experimental study employed a 2x2 factorial design. The population was the second semester students of non-English departments in a private university in East Java, Indonesia. The sample was four groups comprising of two groups (high and low CTS) in the experimental class and two groups (high and low CTS) in the control class. To categorize them into high and low CTS, an Indonesian argumentative essay writing test was used. After six meetings of treatment, the students did the grammar test. The grammar scores were, then, analyzed using ANOVA and TUKEY tests. The results indicated that CRH was more effective and the students with high CTS possessed better grammar competence. The present study implies that CRH and CTS created a joyful learning atmosphere in remote grammar teaching.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFArticle Metrics
Abstract view : 1105 times | PDF view : 551 timesReferences
Aghajani, M., & Gholamrezapour, E. (2019). Critical thinking skills, critical reading and foreign language reading anxiety in Iran context. International Journal of Instruction, 12(3), 219–238. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12414a
Alvarez, E. H. (2017). Enhancing grammar competence of the senior secondary students through communicative language teaching (CLT). International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Studies, 4(11), 9–16. Retrieved from https://www.ijrhss.org/papers/v4-i11/2.pdf
Atmojo, A. E. P., & Nugroho, A. (2020). EFL classes must go online! teaching activities and challenges during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Register Journal, 13(1), 49–76. https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v13i1.49-76
Cicekci, M. A., & Sadik, F. (2019). Teachers’ and students’ opinions about students’ attention problems during the lesson. Journal of Education and Learning, 8(6), 15–30. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v8n6p15
Daniel, K. N., & Kamioka, E. (2017). Detection of learner’s concentration in distance learning system with multiple biological information. Journal of Computer and Communications, 5, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.4236/jcc.2017.54001
Effendi, M. S., Rokhyati, U., Rachman, U. A., Rachmawati, A. D., & Pertiwi, D. (2017). A study on grammar teaching at an English education department in an EFL context. International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (IJESELL), 5(1), 42–46. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2347-3134.0501005
Ennis, R. H. (1993). Critical thinking assessment. Theory Into Practice, 32(3), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405849309543594
Ennis, R. H. (2011). The nature of critical thinking: an outline of critical thinking dispositions and abilities. Sixth International Conference on Thinking at MIT, July 1994. Cambridge.
Erwiza, Kartiko, S., & Gimin. (2019). Factors affecting the concentration of learning and critical thinking on student learning achievement in economic subject. Journal of Educational Sciences, 3(2), 205–215. https://doi.org/10.31258/jes.3.2.p.205-215
Facione, P. A. (2015). Critical thinking: what it is and why it counts. Insight Assesment, 2–30. Retrieved from https://www.insightassessment.com/article/critical-thinking-what-it-is-and-why-it-counts
Filgona, J., Sakiyo, J., Gwany, D. M., & Okoronka, A. U. (2020). Motivation in learning. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 10(4), 16–37. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJESS/2020/v10i430273
Fitria, T. N. (2020). Teaching English through online learning system during Covid-19 pandemic. Pedagogy: Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(2), 138–148. https://doi.org/10.32332/pedagogy.v8i2. 2266
Gall, M. D., Gall, J. P., & Borg, W. R. (2003). Educational research: an introduction (7th ed.). New York: Pearson Education, Inc.
Hidayati, Y., & Sinaga, P. (2019). The profile of critical thinking skills students on science learning. 4th Annual Applied Science and Engineering Conference, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1402/4/044075
Indah, R. N. (2017). Critical thinking, writing performance and topic familiarity of Indonesian EFL learners. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 8(2), 229–236. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0802.04
Kamarudin, Tawali, & Muhlisin, M. (2018). The use of course review horray (CRH) strategy to promote students’ self confidence in learning vocabulary. Edulangue: Journal of English Language Education, 1(2), 210–224. https://doi.org/10.20414/edulangue.v1i2.262
Khamesian, M. (2016). Grammatical competence : an indispensable. Global Journal of Human-Social Science: G Linguistics & Education, 16(1), 22–26. Retrieved from https://globaljournals.org/GJHSS_Volume16/4-Grammatical-Competence.pdf
Lak, M., Soleimani, H., & Parvaneh, F. (2017). The effect of teacher-centeredness method vs. learner-centeredness method on reading comprehension among Iranian EFL learners. Journal of Advances in English Language Teaching, 5(1), 1–10. Retrieved from https://european-science.com/jaelt/article/view/4886/2415
Levine, D. P. (2002). Thinking about doing: on learning from experience and the flight from thinking. Human Relations, 55(10), 1251–1268. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726702055010083
Malmir, A., & Shoorcheh, S. (2012). An investigation of the impact of teaching critical thinking on the Iranian EFL learners’ speaking skill. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 3(4), 608–617. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.4.608-617
Masduqi, H. (2011). Critical thinking skills and meaning in English language teaching. TEFLIN Journal, 22(2), 185–200. https://doi.org/10.15639/teflinjournal.v22i2/185-200
Masruddin. (2019). Course review horay method in teaching speaking. IDEAS: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 7(1), 147–155. Retrieved from https://ejournal.iainpalopo.ac.id/index.php/ideas/article/view/732
Meganingtyas, B. R., Winarni, R., & Murwaningsih, T. (2019). The effect of using course review horay and talking stick learning methods towards social science learning result reviewed from learning interest. International Journal of Educational Research Review, 4(2), 190-197. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.518053
Navaz, A., & Sama, F. (2017). Teaching grammar in the English language classroom: perceptions and practices of students and teachers in the Ampara district. Proceedings of 7th International Symposium, SEUSL, 654–667.
Pratama, H., Azman, M. N. A., Kassymova, G. K., & Duisenbayeva, S. S. (2020). The trend in using online meeting applications for learning during the period of pandemic COVID-19: a literature review. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 1(2), 58–68. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v1i2.15
Rahmat, N. H., Aripin, N., Lin, N. M., Whanchit, W., & Khairuddin, Z. (2020). Exploring the connection between critical thinking skills and academic writing. International Journal of Asian Social Science, 10(2), 118–128. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.1.2020.102.118.128
Rahmawati, F. F., & Prasetyo, Z. K. (2018). Why should course review horay? In 6th International Conference on Educational Research and Innovation (ICERI 2018) (pp. 255–258). https://doi.org/10.2991/iceri-18.2019.53
Rao, P. S. (2019). The role of grammar in English language teaching (ELT) techniques. Research Journal Of English (RJOE), 4(2), 239–249. Retrieved from https://www.rjoe.org.in/Files/vol4issue2/new/RJOE-Srinu Sir 239-249).pdf
Riswanto, A., & Aryani, S. (2017). Learning motivation and student achievement: description analysis and relationships both. COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education, 2(1), 42–47. https://doi.org/10.23916/002017026010
Saputra, D. S., Yonanda, D. A., Rachmatullah, R., & Rasmitadila. (2019). The application of cooperative learning model type course review horey to improve mathematical understanding for fourth grade of primary school. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 8(10), 2362–2363. Retrieved from http://www.ijstr.org/final-print/oct2019/The-Application-Of-Cooperative-Learning-Model-Type-Course-Review-Horey-To-Improve-Mathematical-Understanding-For-Fourth-Grade-Of-Primary-School.pdf
Setyawan, A., Aznam, N., Paidi, Citrawati, T., & Kusdianto. (2020). Effects of the google meet assisted method of learning on building student knowledge and learning outcomes. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(9), 3924–3936. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080917
Subasini, M., & Kokilavani, B. (2013). Significance of grammar in technical English. International Journal of English Literature and Culture, 1(3), 56–58. https://doi.org/10.14662/IJELC2013.022
Suryana, I., Hidantikarnillah, V., & Murwantono, D. (2021). A narrative inquiry of language teachers’ perceptions and experiences in using WhatsApp during new normal post-Covid-19 era. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature, and Culture, 6(1), 55–70. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.6.1.55-70
Toshpulatova, D., & Kinjemuratova, A. (2020). Teacher perceptions on developing students’ critical thinking skills in academic English module. International Journal of Psycho-Educational Sciences, 9(1), 48–60. Retrieved from https://www.journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/IJPES
Vdovina, E., & Gaibisso, L. C. (2013). Developing critical thinking in the English language classroom: a lesson plan. ELTA (English Language Teachers’ Association) Journal, 1(1), 54–68. Retrieved from http://eltajournal.org.rs/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/VII-Developing-Critical-Thinking-in-the-English-Language-classroom.pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v11i2.2974
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 1105 timesPDF - 551 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 THE AUTHOR(S)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
JEFL is published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangka Raya in collaboration with the Association of Teachers of English Linguistics, Literature and Education (ELITE Association) in Indonesia [MoU manuscript].
Editor and Administration Address:
Department of English Language Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangka Raya, Jalan G. Obos Komplek Islamic Centre Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia, Postal Code 73111, Email: jefl@iain-palangkaraya.ac.id, Website: http://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/jefl
OAI address of JEFL is available at http://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/jefl/oai

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.