Assessing students

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v13i1.5288

Keywords:

assessment challenges, assessment strategies, online assessment, writing skill

Abstract

The massive implementation of online learning is seen as a great movement in EFL learning during pandemic COVID-19. However, it has complexities in its practices, especially in conducting online assessment. This descriptive qualitative study aimed at exploring online assessment strategies used to assess writing and the challenges encountered by the teachers during the assessment. The data were collected through an online open-ended questionnaire administration to 16 EFL teachers. Thematic data analysis method was applied in analyzing the data by identifying themes and sub-themes from the data obtained. The result indicated that several online assessment strategies were utilized by the EFL teachers to assess writing, namely writing report, writing genre text, writing short story, writing summary, and answering essay-based test. Those strategies were done through learning management system (LMS) in which the delivery and submission of the assessment were done online. Some prominent challenges encountered by EFL teachers in conducting online assessment to assess writing skills included academic integrity, time allocation, punctuality, Internet access, and guidance and feedback. It implies that the online assessment strategy chosen by the teachers to assess students

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Gusti Putu Rustika Dewi, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali,
    Gusti Putu Rustika Dewi is a junior researcher. She was graduated from English Language Education Program at Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali, Indonesia. She has interest in doing research in education and sociolinguistics fields. She has published articles which topics about online learning methodologies.
  • Made Hery Santosa, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali,
    Made Hery Santosa, Ph.D is a lecturer-researcher in the English Language Education atUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali, Indonesia. He has published articles while reviewing in some journals, like SAGE Open, Springer, TESOL, TESL EJ, and Kasetsart. His research interests include EFL, CALL, MALL, Digital Literacy, and Innovative Pedagogies.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1905-8117Google Scholar profileSINTA ID:79388ResearchGate profile
  • Ni Luh Putu Eka Sulistia Dewi, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali,
    Ni Luh Putu Eka Sulistia Dewi is a researher and lecturer in the English Language Education Program at Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali, Indonesia. She has published articles with topic related with education. Her research interests include EFL and language assessment.
  • Putu Kerti Nitiasih, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali,
    Putu Kerti Nitiasih is a researher and lecturer in the English Language Education Program at Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali, Indonesia. She has published articles with topic related with education and sociolinguistics. Her research interests include EFL, sociolinguistics, and etnolonguistics.

References

Abu-Shanab, E., & Musleh, S. (2018). The adoption of massive open online courses: challenges and benefits. International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies, 13(4), 62

Al-Bargi, A. (2022). Exploring online writing assessment amid Covid-19: challenges and opportunities from teachers

Alruwais, N., Wills, G., & Wald, M. (2018). Advantages and challenges of using e-assessment. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 8(1), 34

Alsmari, N. A. (2019). Fostering EFL students

Amalia, H., Abdullah, F., & Fatimah, A. S. (2021). Teaching writing to junior high school students: A focus on challenges and solutions. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 17(2), 794

Amasha, M. A., Abougalala, R. A., Reeves, A. J., & Alkhalaf, S. (2018). Combining online learning & assessment in synchronization form. Education and Information Technologies, 23(6), 2517

Brock, S. E., Lieberman, R., Cruz, M. A., & Coad, R. (2021). Conducting school suicide risk assessment in distance learning environments. Contemporary School Psychology, 25(1), 3

Cakrawati, L. M. (2017). Students

Caruso, M., Colombi, A. G., & Tebbit, S. (2017). Teaching how to listen: Blended learning for the development and assessment of listening skills in a second language. Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice, 14(1). 1

Chew, C. S., Wu, W. C. V., Idris, N., Loh, E. F., & Chua, Y. P. (2020). Enhancing summary writing of ESL learners via a theory-based online tool: system development and evaluation. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 58(2), 398

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). Sage.

Demir, M. (2018). Using online peer assessment in an instructional technology and material design course through social media. Higher Education, 75(3), 399

Dolino, L. G. (2020). Insights from teaching chemistry writing online. Journal of Chemical Education, 97(9), 3312

Dwiyanti, K. E., & Suwastini, N. K. A. (2021). Assessment for writing skills in online learning. Lingua Scientia, 28(1), 8

Ebadi, S., & Rahimi, M. (2019). Mediating EFL learners

Enders, N., Gaschler, R., & Kubik, V. (2021). Online quizzes with closed questions in formal assessment: how elaborate feedback can promote learning. Psychology Learning and Teaching, 20(1), 91

Gamage, S. H. P. W., Ayres, J. R., Behrend, M. B., & Smith, E. J. (2019). Optimising Moodle quizzes for online assessments. International Journal of STEM Education, 6(1). 1

Garc

Gillett-Swan, J. (2017). The challenges of online learning: supporting and engaging the isolated learner. Journal of Learning Design, 10(1), 20

Giri, S., & Dutta, P. (2021). Identifying challenges and opportunities in teaching Chemistry online in India amid COVID-19. Journal of Chemical Education, 98(2), 694

G

Guangul, F. M., Suhail, A. H., Khalit, M. I., & Khidhir, B. A. (2020). Challenges of remote assessment in higher education in the context of COVID-19: a case study of Middle East College. Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 32(4), 519

Hodges, T. S., Wright, K. L., & McTigue, E. (2019). What do middle grades preservice teachers believe about writing and writing instruction? RMLE Online, 42(2), 1

Ilgaz, H., & Afacan Adanır, G. (2020). Providing online exams for online learners: does it really matter for them? Education and Information Technologies, 25(2), 1255

Jong, B., & Tan, K. H. (2021). Using padlet as a technological tool for assessment of students

Joyce, P. (2018). The effectiveness of online and paper-based formative assessment in the learning of English as a second language. PASAA: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning in Thailand, 55(June), 126

Ketabi, S. (2015). Different methods of assessing writing among EFL teachers in Iran. International Journal of Research Studies in Language Learning, 4(5), 1

Kim, M. K., & McCarthy, K. S. (2021). Improving summary writing through formative feedback in a technology-enhanced learning environment. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 37(3), 684

Liu, L., & Chen, L.-T. (2018). Conducting synchronous assessment through web videoconference to improve online learning: case outcomes with nonparametric analysis. Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange, 11(1), 45

McDowell, S. A. C. (2020). Asynchronous online assessment of Physical Chemistry concepts in the time of COVID-19. Journal of Chemical Education, 97(9), 3256

Morgan, K., Adams, E., Elsobky, T., Darr, A., & Brackbill, M. (2021). Moving assessment online: experiences within a school of pharmacy. Online Learning Journal, 25(1), 245

Ng K.L., E. (2020). Ensuring quality of a large-scale online assessment for nursing students in the 21st century. International Journal of Adult Education and Technology, 11(3), 49

Nguyen, J. G., Keuseman, K. J., & Humston, J. J. (2020). Minimize online cheating for online assessments during Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Chemical Education, 97(9), 3429

Niyibizi, E., Sibomana, E., & Perumal, J. (2019). Learning to teach writing through a distance education programme: experiences of Rwandan secondary school English teachers. Reading and Writing (South Africa), 10(1), 1

Nowell, L. S., Norris, J. M., White, D. E., & Moules, N. J. (2017). Thematic analysis: striving to meet the trustworthiness criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 16(1), 1

Oh, E. G., Huang, W. H. D., Mehdiabadi, A. H., & Ju, B. (2018). Facilitating critical thinking in asynchronous online discussion: comparison between peer- and instructor-redirection. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 30(3), 489

Oskoz, A., & Elola, I. (2016). Digital stories: bringing multimodal texts to the Spanish writing classroom. ReCALL, 28(3), 326

Paterson, T., & Prideaux, M. (2020). Exploring collaboration in online group based assessment contexts: undergraduate business program. Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice, 17(3), 1

Perrodin, D. D. (2021). Assessment by Thai academic English writing teachers of the flow of given to new topic information within academic writing. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 11(2), 318

Prastikawati, E. F., Wiyaka, W., & Adi, A. P. K. (2020). Online backchannel as a formative assessment in improving writing skills. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 10(2), 359

Trang, N. H., & Anh, K. H. (2020). Impact of teaching critical thinking tasks for enhancing paragraph writing performance of EFL learners. International Journal of Education and Practice, 8(4), 784

Williamson, B. (2017). Learning in the

Wiltshire, G., & Ronkainen, N. (2021). A realist approach to thematic analysis: making sense of qualitative data through experiential, inferential and dispositional themes. Journal of Critical Realism, 20(2), 159

Xiong, Y., & Suen, H. K. (2018). Assessment approaches in massive open online courses: possibilities, challenges and future directions. International Review of Education, 64(2), 241

Zou, M., Kong, D., & Lee, I. (2021). Teacher engagement with online formative assessment in EFL writing during Covid-19 pandemic: the case of China. Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 30(6), 487

Downloads

Published

15-02-2023
Abstract viewed: 1203 times
PDF downloaded: 663 times