Students' Perceptions on Using the Flipped Classroom Method to Support Their Self-Regulated Learning in Arabic Speaking Skills: Exploratory Study
Abstract
Many research results have documented that the application of the flipped classroom method in language learning can improve students' speaking skills. However, very little attention has been directed to the impact of the use of flipped classrooms on the students' Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) abilities in improving their Arabic speaking skills. Therefore, this study intends to fill this void by investigating university students' perceptions regarding the impact of using flipped classrooms on their SRL skills in Arabic speaking skills. Exploratory research is used in this study. 21 students were recruited and interviewed to obtain research data. The research data were analyzed by adopting three aspects of Zimmerman's SRL: metacognition, intrinsic motivation, and learning behaviour. The results of this study report that the flipped classroom has been shown to positively impact these three aspects to improve learning outcomes of Arabic speaking skills. This study recommends using flipped classrooms for broader learning of Arabic skills.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFArticle Metrics
Abstract view : 421 times | PDF view : 296 timesReferences
Aburezeq, I. M. (2020). The Impact of Flipped Classroom on Developing Arabic Speaking Skills. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 29(4), 295–306. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40299-019-00483-z
Alhadi, S., & Supriyanto, A. (2017). Self-Regulated Learning Concept: Student Learning Progress. 10.
Aliyah, A. (2018). Pesantren Tradisional Sebagai Basis Pembelajaran Nahwu Dan Sharaf Dengan Menggunakan Kitab Kuning. Al-Ta’rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya, 6(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v6i1.966
Ansyah, S., Ritonga, M., & Alrasi, F. (2020). Sistem Kaji Duduak Sebagai Strategi Pembelajaran Maharah al-Qira’ah di Madrasah Batang Kabung. Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies, 5(2), 191–200. https://doi.org/10.24865/ajas.v5i2.257
Audina, N. A., & Mubarak, M. R. (2020). Strategi Metakognitif dalam Belajar Bahasa Arab di Era Pandemi Covid-19: Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa. Proceeding NATHLA : al-Nadwah al-’Alamiyyah fi Ta’lim al-Lughah al-’Arabiyyah, 1(1), 161–166. https://doi.org/10.23971/nathla.v1i1.175
Bell, B. S., & Kozlowski, S. W. J. (2008). Active learning: Effects of core training design elements on self-regulatory processes, learning, and adaptability. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(2), 296–316. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.93.2.296
Beniss, A. R. S., & Bazzaz, V. E. (2014). The Impact of Pushed Output on Accuracy and Fluency of Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking. Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research, 2(2), 51–72. https://doi.org/10.30466/ijltr.2014.20413
Bin-Hady, W. R. A., & Hazaea, A. N. (2021). EFL students’ achievement and attitudes towards flipped pronunciation class: Correlational study. PSU Research Review, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/PRR-09-2020-0029
Brown, H. D. (1994). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. Prentice Hall Regents.
Burns, A., De Silva Joyce, H., Macquarie University, & National Centre for English Language Teaching and Research. (1997). Focus on speaking. National Centre for English Language Teaching and Research.
Chen Hsieh, J. S., Huang, Y.-M., & Wu, W.-C. V. (2017). Technological acceptance of LINE in flipped EFL oral training. Computers in Human Behavior, 70, 178–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.12.066
Gibson, W., & Brown, A. (2009). Working with Qualitative Data. SAGE Publications, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9780857029041
Ilmiani, A. M., Wahdah, N., & Mubarak, M. R. (2021). The application of Albert Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory: A Process in Learning Speaking Skill. Ta’lim al-’Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab & Kebahasaaraban, 5(2), 181–192. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v5i2.12945
Islam, A. M. S. (2015). Faktor Demotivasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dalam Perspektif Siswa Madrasah. Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban, 2(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.15408/a.v2i1.1511
Kiliç, F. (2021). Examination of Arabic speaking skills self-efficacy perceptions of Arabic language and literature department students. E-Kafkas Journal of Educational Research, 8(1), 86–100. https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.909981
Lehmann, T., Hähnlein, I., & Ifenthaler, D. (2014). Cognitive, metacognitive and motivational perspectives on preflection in self-regulated online learning. Computers in Human Behavior, 32, 313–323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.07.051
Lin, C.-J., & Hwang, G.-J. (2018). A Learning Analytics Approach to Investigating Factors Affecting EFL Students’ Oral Performance in a Flipped Classroom. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 21(2), 205–219.
Marlius, Y., Bambang, B., & Wirman, M. (2021). The Efforts to Improve Students’ Arabic Speaking Skills Through Language Environment Activation: A Study of Phenomenology. Al-Ta’rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya, 9(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v9i1.2585
Maujud, F. (2017). Pembinaan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Arab (Mahart al-Kalam) Santri dan Santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Darul Hikmah Pagutan Karang Genteng Kota Mataram. El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA, 16(2), 127–139. https://doi.org/10.20414/tsaqafah.v16i2.447
Mubarak, M. R., Audina, N. A., Wahdah, N., Hamidah, H., & Ilmiani, A. M. (2021). Factors Influencing Motivation in Online Arabic Learning of Indonesian Older Man. Izdihar : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 4(1), 15–26. https://doi.org/10.22219/jiz.v4i1.15270
Qomariyah, L., Rusuly, U., & Deviana, A. D. (2021). Relationship between Self-Regulated Learning and Reading Skills Ability for Arabic Language and Literature Study Program Students in East Java/Al-‘AlÄqah bayna Al-Ta’allum Al-Munadzam DzÄtÄ«ya wa MahÄrah Al-QirÄ’ah ladÄ Thullab Qism Al-Lughah Al-‘ArabÄ«yah wa ÄdÄbuhÄ bi JÄwÄ Al-SyarqÄ«yah. Al-Ta’rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya, 9(2), 237–252. https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v9i2.3136
Sarbaini, A. (2018). Problematika Pengajaran Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa Lulusan Umum di Prodi PBA Jurusan Tarbiyah STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro 2016. An Nabighoh, 20(02), 178–201. https://doi.org/10.32332/an-nabighoh.v20i02.1283
Shih, K.-P., Chen, H.-C., Chang, C.-Y., & Kao, T.-C. (2010). The Development and Implementation of Scaffolding-Based Self-Regulated Learning System for e/m-Learning. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 13(1), 80–93.
Sosa DÃaz, M. J., Guerra Antequera, J., & Cerezo Pizarro, M. (2021). Flipped Classroom in the Context of Higher Education: Learning, Satisfaction and Interaction. Education Sciences, 11(8), 416. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11080416
Vetiana, G. V. (2019). The Role of the Center for Language Improvement in Enhanching Speaking Skills of The Class One of The Modern Islamic Boarding School Darussalam Gontor at The Girls’ Second Campuss (ar). Al-Ta’rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya, 7(2), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v7i2.1518
Widdowson, H. G. (1978). Teaching language as communication. Oxford University Press.
Widodo, H. P. (2014). Methodological Considerations in Interview Data Transcription. International Journal of Innovation in English Language Teaching and Research, 3(1), 7. https://search.proquest.com/docview/1625463330?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true
Wu, W.-C. V., Hsieh, J. S. C., & Yang, J. C. (2017). Creating an Online Learning Community in a Flipped Classroom to Enhance EFL Learners’ Oral Proficiency. Educational Technology & Society, 20(2), 142–157.
Zheng, L., Li, X., & Chen, F. (2018). Effects of a mobile self-regulated learning approach on students’ learning achievements and self-regulated learning skills. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 55(6), 616–624. https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2016.1259080
Zimmerman, B. J. (1990). Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: An Overview. Educational Psychologist, 25(1), 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2501_2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v10i1.3812
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 421 timesPDF - 296 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Rahmat Linur, Mahfuz Rizqi Mubarak

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Indexed By:
Tool:
Al-Ta'rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya is published by Arabic Education Departement (PBA), the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training (FTIK), State Islamic Institut (IAIN) of Palangka Raya in partnership with IMLA (Association of Arabic Lecturers).
Editor and Administration Address:
Arabic Education Departement (PBA), the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training (FTIK), State Islamic Institut (IAIN) of Palangka Raya, Jalan G. Obos Komplek Islamic Centre Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia, Postal Code 73111.Email: jurnalaltarib@gmail.com/attarib@iain-palangkaraya.ac.id, Website: http://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/tarib
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.